The Great Pyramid and the Sphinx on the Giza plateau
Cairo · the Nile · the Red Sea coast

The pyramids are the easy part.

Giza takes one morning. Then comes the hard bit: which Nile boat, which tombs, whether the balloon is worth the 4am alarm, and how to see the reef without losing a day to the drive. Every Egypt tour, read and ranked.

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Most booked

Egypt’s most-booked, from Giza to the reef.

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One list, ordered by how many travellers actually went. It is a fair map of what Egypt sells: the plateau, the tombs, the boats and the desert.

1
★★★★★★★★★★ 4.7 · 13,208 reviews

Luxor Valley of the Kings & Tutankhamun Tomb Trip

Guided full-day Luxor trip from Hurghada with Karnak, Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut, Memnon, plus optional Tutankhamun tomb and Nile boat.

From · $76

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The big six

Giza, the Nile, the tombs, the reef.

Almost every Egypt itinerary is built from the same handful of days. Here is each one, and the best way to book it.

The Giza morning

One morning at Giza, and how to spend it.

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★★★★★★★★★★4.9· 6,335 travellers on the most-booked Giza run

Gates open early and the plateau is at its kindest before the coaches arrive. These three carry the most travellers; the full list splits the rest by how much of the day you want to give it.

The short version

Plateau, Sphinx, back by lunch

3–5h· half day· hotel pickup

The three pyramids, the panorama point, the Sphinx enclosure and out. Enough for the photographs and the scale, not enough for the inside of a chamber.

The archaeology day

Giza, Saqqara and Memphis in one sweep

8–10h· lunch usually included· long drive south

Add the Step Pyramid at Saqqara, the oldest of them all, and the open-air museum at Memphis. It is the day that explains how Giza happened.

The context day

Plateau in the morning, museum after

7–9h· timed museum entry· guide worth paying for

The stones make far more sense once you have stood in front of what came out of them. Two museums now split that story between downtown Cairo and Giza.

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The Red Sea

The Red Sea does the other half of Egypt.

Hurghada, Sharm and Marsa Alam sit on one of the healthiest reef systems anywhere, and the boats leave every morning. Snorkel gear, a dolphin reef, an island sandbar and lunch on deck — most of it costs less than a museum day in Europe.

All 51 Red Sea trips →
Budget first

Giza for the price of lunch.

Egypt is the rare headline destination where the famous thing is not the expensive thing. Every tour on the site, sorted by what it actually costs.

Under $50
827 tours

Plateau mornings, museum entries, bazaar walks, camel hours and most Red Sea boat days.

$50–150
734 tours

Full-day archaeology with lunch, quad-and-camp desert nights, balloon flights, the long day trips.

$150 and up
473 tours

Multi-night Nile boats, private Egyptologists, chartered dive days and the fly-to-Luxor runs.

Only here

Abu Simbel, the balloons, the White Desert.

Temples and reefs exist elsewhere. A mountain sawn into blocks and rebuilt uphill, a dawn sky full of baskets over a burial valley, and a desert made of chalk do not.

Moved by crane

Abu Simbel

Ramesses II cut four sixty-foot versions of himself into a cliff above the Nile, and in the 1960s the whole facade was cut into blocks and lifted to higher ground before Lake Nasser drowned it. It sits three and a half hours south of Aswan, which is why the coaches leave in the dark. Twice a year, in February and October, the sunrise reaches the statues in the innermost chamber.

  1. 14-Days Nile Cruise From Aswan To Luxor including Abu Simbel and Hot Air Balloon★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 3,142 reviews
  2. 2Abu Simbel Temple Day Trip with Hotel Pickup★★★★★★★★★★ 4.4 · 2,807 reviews
  3. 34-Day 3-Night Nile Cruise from Aswan to Luxor&Abu Simbel+Balloon★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 2,023 reviews
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Before first light

The Luxor Balloons

Pickup is somewhere around 4am, a ferry crosses to the West Bank, and the baskets go up as the sun does. From a few hundred feet the whole plan of Thebes is legible at once: the green strip, the desert edge, and the tombs cut into the hills behind it. Wind is the one thing nobody can book around, and grounded mornings roll forward into the next day.

  1. 1Hot Air Balloon Ride in Luxor Egypt with Transfers Included★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 4,319 reviews
  2. 24-Days Nile Cruise From Aswan To Luxor including Abu Simbel and Hot Air Balloon★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 3,142 reviews
  3. 34-Day 3-Night Nile Cruise from Aswan to Luxor&Abu Simbel+Balloon★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 2,023 reviews
See all 111 →
Chalk and iron

The Western Desert

Five hours west of Cairo the sand stops being sand. Bahariya opens onto the Black Desert, all iron-dark hills, and then the White Desert, where wind has carved chalk into mushrooms and towers that glow after sunset. Most trips camp out there, which is the point — the sky is the other half of it.

  1. 12-Day Bahariya Oasis Camp and Desert Tour★★★★★★★★★★ 4.9 · 616 reviews
  2. 2Private tour El Fayoum Oasis and Wadi Rayan waterfall from Cairo★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 449 reviews
  3. 3Full-Day Tour to El Fayoum★★★★★★★★★★ 4.7 · 294 reviews
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Cairo & Giza

Khan el-Khalili at dusk, Giza at dawn: that’s Cairo.

The city holds the plateau, both museums, a medieval bazaar still trading, Coptic churches older than most of Europe’s cathedrals, and a citadel on the hill above it. Traffic is the real constraint, so most good Cairo days are built around one district at a time.

All 1,175 Cairo & Giza tours →
Plan backwards

Some Egyptian mornings cannot be arranged the night before.

Most of Egypt can be booked from the hotel desk after dinner. These four cannot: they run on flight seats, ticket windows, convoy departures and weather that decides for you.

  1. 01Hot Air Balloon Ride in Luxor Egypt with Transfers IncludedBaskets all lift in the same short window after first light, so a morning’s capacity is fixed — and a windy day pushes everyone into the next one.
  2. 024-Days Nile Cruise From Aswan To Luxor including Abu Simbel and Hot Air BalloonIt is three and a half hours south of Aswan each way. Departures are before dawn, and the fly-in seats are a small fixed number.
  3. 03Grand Egyptian Museum, Pyramids, Sphinx Tour & LunchEntry is timed. Turning up without a slot on a cruise-ship morning is how people lose an afternoon.
  4. 04Sound and Light Show at Giza PyramidsEach site runs its evening show on a rotating language schedule, so the English performance is not on every night.
Timing it

When Upper Egypt hits 40°C, move the day to dawn or to water.

Luxor and Aswan spend June to September well above 40°C in the afternoon, and the Red Sea coast is not far behind. Egyptians have solved this for centuries: start before sunrise, disappear for the middle of the day, and come back out in the evening. Balloons, tombs and plateau tours all run early for exactly this reason; boats and reefs stay comfortable because the water does the work.

Two ways in
The usual shape of a first trip

Cairo, Luxor, Aswan: the run almost everyone takes.

2,040Egypt tours reviewed
10regions, Alexandria to Marsa Alam
4.7★average traveller rating
40+kinds of day out
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Every kind of Egyptian day

Pick the thing you actually want to do, and see the best of it.